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family planning 2.0- question bank & answer

Family planning-question bank and answer 1.  World population growth rate in 2022 is: a. 0.83%           b. 1% c.1.5%           d. 1.35% 2. In 2022, the following country has the highest population growth rate: a. America       b. Japan c. India             d. China 3. Population growth rate of Nepal in 2078 is: a.1%            b. 0.93% c. 1.5%        d. 0.5% 4. Family planning is important for: a. To make the family happy b. Better mental health c. Better child health d. Above all 5. What is the target couple? a. Married couple of 15-49 years b. Couple having two children c. Couple having 2-3 alive children d. Currently married couple 6. Eligible couple means: a. 15-45 yrs. of age with a married couple b. Married co...

MCQs on reproductive health-HA, BPH, SN, ANM


MCQs on reproductive health-HA, BPH, SN, ANM 

1. Most cost-effective method for menstrual regulation is:

a. condom                 b. copper-t

c. oral pills                d. sterilization


2. What is menopause?

a. death of the fetus

b. cessation of menstruation

c. beginning of menstruation

d. none 

3. The  weight  of the uterus   in an adult  female  is:

a. 30-40 gm                    b. 40-60 gm

c. 15-20 gm                    d. 60-70 gm

4. How many layers are in testes?

a. 4                         b. 2

c. 5                          d. 3

5. The  following  part  is  homologous  to the penis:

a. clitoris                        b. labia  minora

c. labia  majora              d. uterus

6. Luteinising  hormone  is  produced  by:

a. uterus                         

b. ovary

c. pituitary gland  

d.  Bartholin  gland

7. Ovulation  occurs  at  end  of   the  following  phase:

a. menstrual phase                   

b. secretory phase

c. proliferative phase                     

d. postmenstrual  phase

8. Most  common  chronic  symptom  of  PID   is:

a. fever                 b. discharge

c. dysuria             d. pelvic  pain

9.  Cervicities  due  to  Chlamydia, the  choice  of  drug   is:

a. cotrim                  b. tetracycline

c. erythromycin             d. metronidazole

10. The  major  contribution  to  the  human  semen   is  from:

a. Bulbourethral glands             

b. prostate  gland         

c. testes                  d. seminal  vesicles                                     

11. Peg  cells  are  found  in: 

a. vagina                   b. tubes

c. valva                      d. ovary

12. The  treatment of  vaginal  trichomoniasis  is:

a. metronidazole                        

b. ampicillin

c. nystatin  vaginal cream         

d. sulphonamides

13. Urinary  symptoms  of  complete  uterine   prolapsed[procedentia]:

a. retention of urine             

b. urine incontinence                   

c. frequency of micturition 

d. above  all                 

14. If  blood  loss  per  vagina  is  more  than ……., then Menorrhagia is defined:

a. 110  ml                      b. 150ml

c.  80  ml                        d. 50  ml

15. Most common cause of death in ectopic pregnancy Is   Haemorrhage.

16. Commonest site of endometriosis is   OVARY.

17. Length of the fallopian tube is    10  cm.

18. Greenish yellow discharge per vagina with a strawberry vagina

refer  to  infection  with:

a. Atrophic vaginitis                 

b. Moniliasis

c. Gonococcal infection            

d. trachomonas vaginalis

19. Ovulation  coincides  with :

a. FSH surge            b. LH  surge

c. estrogen surge      d. progesterone  surge

20. Narrowest part of the fallopian tube is called the interstitial portion.

21. The  most  common  symptom  of    cervicitis  is:

a. infertility                 

b. bleeding  per  vagina

c. leucorrhoea            

d. dysmenorrhoea           

22 . The  following  causes  are   carcinoma  of the cervix   is:

a. HIV 

B. Candida  Albicans                          

c. Human  papilloma  virus 

d. trachomonas  vaginalis    

23. Oligospermia means sperm count of less than  20  million per cc.

24. The  human  gestation  period   is near:

a. 290 days                b. 280 days

c. 264 days              d. 300 days 

25. The  following  are  risk  factors for cervix  cancer   except:

a. poor hygiene         b. multiparity

c. prostitution         d. nulliparity 

26. preparation  of  sperm  before  penetration  of  ovum  is  called:                

a. capacitation          b. coition              

c. spermation            d. insemination           

27. The  following  are  normal  vaginal  flora  except:

a. chlamydia                  b. candida  species            

c. streptococcus             d. doderlein            

28. The  measures  of  mature  Graffin  follicle are:

a. 15-20 mm           

b. more than 30 mm              

c. 25-30 mm            d. 5-10 mm              

29. Histologically, the labia minora contains sebaceous glands.

30. Thirty years  old  multipara  complaints  of  white  discharge  p/v for two  years, the most  likely  cause  is:

a. Genital prolapse 

b. Acute vaginitis        

c. chronic cervicitis       

d. irritant vaginal douche        

31. Mean  blood  loss  during   menstrual  flow  is:

a.15 ml              b. 90 ml           

c.35 ml             d. 150 ml            

32. Which organism is maintained vaginal pH?

a. E.coli               b. Diphtheroid

c. Anaerobic streptococci          

d. Doderlein  bacilli

33. Fertilization occurs at  Ampulla.

34. Permanent stop of menstruation at elder age is  Called menopause.                           

35. The three main parts of the uterus are the fundus, body & cervix.

36. Odd  one  out:

a. clitoris            b. Labia mijora

c. Labia minora         d. Vagina

37. Vas deference is  45  cm in length.

38. Spermiogenesis occurs at epididymis.

39. There are  200-300  lobules in each testis.

40. Testes are covered by    3 layers.

41. Seminal fluid is    Alkaline.

42. Sperms are stored and nourished inside the Seminal  Vesicle.

43. At birth testes is in the scrotum.

44. Which are the 4 female reproductive organs?

a. Ovaries, uterus, cervix, and fallopian tubes

b. Ovaries, cervix, uterus, and vagina

c. Ovaries, uterine tubes, uterus, and vagina

d. Uterine tube, ovaries, uterus, and fundus

45. During pregnancy, the endometrium is called:

a. Basal layer         

b. Decidua

c. Implantation layer     

d. Functional layer

46. The shape of the ovary is like this:

a. Finger 

b. Almond

c. Pear 

d. None of above

47. The following one is considered a normal pelvis for delivery:

a. Android          

b. Gynecoid

c. Platypelloid     

d. Anthropoid

48. The biggest organ  of the reproductive organ is:

a. Ovaries                      

b. Uterus

c. Urethra 

d. Fallopian tube

49. The following is the adolescence age group:

a. 15-18 yrs.                  B. 10-19 yrs.

c. 14-15 yrs.                  D. 15-25 yrs.

COMPONENTS OF  REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH

** Family planning

**Safe motherhood

** Neonatal health

** Management of complications of abortion

** STI, HIV/AIDS

**Prevention and management of subfertility

** Adolescent reproductive health

** Elderly women's health problem

**Gender-based violence

FAMILY PLANNING INDICATORS

@--TFR [Total fertility rate]

@--CPR[contraceptive prevalence rate]--Major indicator.

@--CYP[couple  years of protection]

CYP is calculated as follows below:

        *VSC--13CYPs

        *Implant--5CYPs

        *Implant--3CYPs

        *IUCD--8CYPs

        *IUCD--10CYPs

        *13 pills  cycles--1CYP

        *4 doses of depo--1CYP

        *150condoms--1CYP 

                          M  C  Q    OF   ENTERIC   FEVER                                      

50. The  choice  of  drug for the chronic    carrier  of  typhoid  fever  is:

a. Amoxycillin  with  probenecid   

b. chloramphenicol          

c. Amoxycillin 

d. Norfloxacin                                                                                                               

51. Widal  test   for  the  diagnosis  of:

a. Dysentery               b. AIDS

c. typhoid fever         d. TB 

52. Enteric  fever  affect:

a. Ileum                  b. Jejunum

c. Duodenum             d. all

53. Stepladder  fever  is  seen  in:

a. Ka-lazar                         

b.Typhoid

c. Malaria                           

d. Cholera

54. The  prime  source  of  infection  of  Typhoid  are:

a. Dirty food and water                        

b. stool and urine

c. Dirty hands and legs                         

d. above all

55. The  incubation  period  of  typhoid  is :

a. 1-4 days                   b. 2-6 days

c. 1-3 wks                    d. 2-5 wks                    

56. Pea  soup   diarrhea was seen in :

a. Giardiasis        b. Typhoid  fever

c. Cholera         d. TB

57. Highest  incidence  of   typhoid  fever  in:

a. 20-35 yrs                b. 40-50 yrs

c. 5-19 yrs                  d. 0-4 yrs

58. Enteric fever consists of Typhoid and paratyphoid fever.

59Reservoir of infection  --Man [casea and carrier]

60. Primary source--Faeces, urine of cases/carriers

61. Secondary source--water, food fingers, flies.

62. In Typhoid, the carrier rate is more in females but more cases are reported among males.

63. Mode of transmission--Faeco-oral route,urine-oral route.

64. Pea soup diarrhea in Typhoid.

65. Fever rises in stepladder pattern  during the first week,

remain continuously high during the 2nd and 3rd weeks.

66. Spllenomegaly and bradycardia, abdominal distension, and tenderness are seen in Typhoid.

67. Rose spots in the 2nd week and intestinal perforation in the 3rd week.

68. Complication--intestinal bleeding, intestinal perforation, myocarditis, persistent gall bladder carriage.

69. The peak incidence of typhoid fever [enteric fever ]is during July-September which is a period with an increase in rain and fly population.

70. A patient with a fever of 38 degrees centigrade or above that has lasted for 3 days With a positive serodiagnosis or antigen detection test but without S.typhi isolation is:

a. probable case of typhoid fever       

b. Confirmed case of typhoid fever

c. Both of above    

d. None of above 

71. A patient with a fever of 38 degrees c or above that has lasted for 3 days with a lab-confirmed positive culture [blood, bone marrow, bowel fluid] of S.typhi:

a. probable case of typhoid fever 

b. Confirmed case of typhoid fever

c. Both of above 

d. None of above

72. Outside the human body, the bacilli are found in water, ice, food, milk, and soil for varying periods of time.

73. The incubation period of enteric fever is 10 to 14 days, but may range from 3 days to 3 weeks.

74. MDR Typhoid or Multidrug-resistant Typhoid fever(MDRTF)-Resistant to the first-line drug such as Chloramphenicol, Ampicillin, and cotrimoxazole. 

75. BASU test in typhoid:

B(Blood culture)--1st week--the main base of diagnosis.

A(Antibodies, WIDAL test)--2nd week--Moderate sensitivity and especially

S(Stool culture)--3rd week

U(Urine culture)--4th week

Conclusion

        I hope that the above question and answer will increase your knowledge and help you to fight the exam or entrance. Very very thanks for supporting. If you have any questions then comment to me

at sarojnepal2059@gmail.com  




 






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